Can a city sue a bank? When bank actions led to blight?

What city wants to sue banks? Miami

Why is Miami suing? Big banks created discriminatory lending practices that led to foreclosures, less tax revenue & blight

Is this a new kind of lawsuit? No the federal government has been settling suits like this against big banks.

Washington Post | Supreme Court seems to favor Miami suing banks whose lending practices led to neighborhood blight

Private Property Rights. New Fronts. State Supreme Court denies eminent domain for private gain.

Background:  In September the Pennsylvania Supreme Court denied eminent domain authoeity for underground gas storage as unconstitutional under both the state and federal constitution.

What did private property activists learn from the Supreme Court ruling?

  • Economic gain by the condemnor can be a trigger for courts

State Impact Pennsylvania | A new front emerges in the battle against eminent domain

Compensation for unusual lands. Valuing Mineral Rich Land near UFOs. 3 Key Points on Just Compensation for Unique Land.

What land near UFOs is there a pre-eminent domain negotiation for value? The Groom Mining Land near Area 51

What value does the property owner appraisers give the land?  $44 million and $116 million

What’s the offer from the federal government? $333,300 with a final offer of $5.2 million

What factors do the property owners say factor into the land’s value?

  • The land is the only privately held land with a view of Area 51
  • An appraiser found the federal government will gain $444…

TREND. Swing States Unite for Property Rights. Private Entities Be Wary.

Which 2 swing states are propping up property rights? PA in Robinson Township v. Commonwealth & OH in Kinder Morgan utopia v. PDB Farms 

How are these states at the forefront of property rights trend? Courts in each of the state’s have denied private businesses from using eminent domain when no public benefit exists

What’s the kicker on public benefit? Both of the projects denied eminent domain authority were moving goods over a common carrier to Canada with no facilities in the…

Legal Trend. Ohio Follows Pennsylvania–a phrase not just for Presidential Elections.

An Ohio Court has stopped the power of eminent domain for a pipeline in Ohio based on this rational:

  • The pipeline is benefiting 1 manufacturer, not a common good
  • The pipeline benefit is in Canada and not in Ohio

Sandusky Register | Ruling could help farmers battling pipelines

+1 Denial of Eminent Domain. No Public Use in Exports.

Where: Ohio

Who or what denied eminent domain authority? A state judge

What project was denied eminent domain authority? A pipeline that would move natural gas froma  shale region in Ohio to a facility in Canada

Why wasn’t public use of benefit met? Because the benefit from the poeject was found to be the end point of the pipeline in Canada. The jobs created in Ohio were not persuasive to the court.

The Toledo Blade | Wood County judge nixes pipeline builder’s eminent domain plans

NFIB makes 3 points on compensating business losses

  • It doesn’t matter if the condemning entity only wanted the land and not the business
  • A legal obligation exists to pay “full and perfect equivalent” of what is taken
  • This legal obligation includes when a business is taken

What legal case is involved? South LaFourche Levee District v. Chad M. Jarreau

Tell me what happened? 

  • A Levee District found land to be susceptible to storm surges and flooding
  • The district imposed easement restrictions 
  • The easement restrictions prohibit the…

U.S. Supreme Court to take up Eminent Domain Compensation this Term.

The case: Murr v. Wisconsin

The Compensation issue: Can compensation under eminent domain be impacted by a regulation. In the case, a regulation leads to the devaluation of contiguous property because it is owned by the same land owner.

9 States have taken the side of the property owner:  Nevada, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Kansas, Oklahoma, South Carolina, West Virginia, and Wyoming

9 Other states have taken the side of Wisconsin: California, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusettes, Maine,…

TREND. No eminent domain for private gain. State Supreme Court Strikes Eminent Domain for Private Companies

Which state: Pennsylvania

What did the PA Supreme Court say about eminent domain? That private companies that have eminent domain power that is excercised to support their private business is an unconstitutional of taking private land for a private purpose.

What were the specifics on the companies involved with eminent domain? Natural gas companies that stored natural gas on private land. 

Washington County Observer Reporter | Portions of Act 13 gas drilling law struck down as…