Lege Trend. Private Property Rights in Private Wells. Compensation for Restricted Well use. Read the Bill.

 In true Libertarian fashion, New Hampshire Legislature is considering House Bill 1226 (2018) that exempts from drought restrictions private wells.

What supporters say:

  • HB 1226 is about basic Property Rights
  • Riparian rights are a long standing legal right and tradition
  • If opponents want to stop private wells from use during drought, then private wells should be reimbursed for the property rights loss

What opponents say:

  • private wells still draw down water reserves and there is a greater…

Property Rights TREND. Local Ordinance: Prohibits Plants Higher than 10 inches. What?!

Where: New London, CT home to the Kelo v. City of New London of U.S. Supreme Court fame

The ordinance: Section 302.4 of the New London Property Maintenance Code

What garden items are prohibited by Section 302.4?

  • “all grasses, annual plants and vegetation,” that are more than 10 inches high.
  • except for trees, shrubs, and “cultivated flowers and gardens” 

The offending yard:  Has a “maintained” and “contained” bamboo garden for more than 30 years, longer than the ordinance has been in…

Activist TREND begets Lege Trend. Power Lines and Eminent Domain.

In 2017, Maryland enacted new eminent domain authority for the building of power lines. 

Recent opposition to a high voltage power line has legislators looking to reign in eminent domain authority for high voltage power lines when porjects are sanctioned by the Maryland Public Service Commission.

The Baltimore Sun | Harford legislators get down to business as 2018 General Assembly session begins

Lege Trend. Oil & Gas Set Backs Lead to Initiative to Compensate Land Owners.

Where:  Colorado

What form is this compensation for private property owners taking? An initiative proposal

Why compensate private property becuse of oil and gas drilling set backs? The Colorado Farm Bureau proposed the initiative because drilling setbacks are causing farmrs to lose out on mineral interst royalties.

The Fence Post | Colorado Farm Bureau proposes initiative to protect private property rights

No Eminent Domain for Public Safety, Energy and Public Security in the Northeast. Read the Bill.

State: Massachusetts

The legislation: The Comprehensive Adaptation Management Plan which coordinates the planning of projects state authorities led by the governor’s secretaries of Energy and Environmental Affairs, and Public Safety and Security.

The acquisition of property: Only from willing sellers

Cape Cod Times | Author of legislation clarifies its intent

Massachusetts S 472 (2018)

Lege Trend. 4 Property Value Requirements in this Eminent Domain Bill. Read the Bill.

Utah is considering HB62 which looks to re-define property valuation for eminent domain by requiring the value include:

  • any impact from the public project for which the property was taken
  • anything a prudent purchaser would consider in determining the market value of the property after the taking
  • access to the property that exists after the taking
  • and the value shall not include in the property value will be the property tax assessment 

Libertas Utah | HB 62: Helping Ensure Just Compensation…

Local TREND. Parking Management on Private Property. State Takes Towing Authority from Local Governments.

Where:  Arlington, VA

What is the local ordinance? County government sought to require two signatures for a landowner to have a car on their property towed.

Which groups aligned against the local ordiannce to help landowners? The Arlington Chamber of Commerce sought to secure private property rights by ensuring effective parking management

What did the state law do? Retained the property owners ability to remive improperly parked cars on their private property & restricted local regulation…

This Texas State Representative Describes Eminent Domain as driven by…

Cecil Bell believes eminent domain reform is a “constituent-driven dialogue”

His concern about eminent domain: ” got to do a better job as a state in trying to figure out how to balance between the intended very limited use of eminent domain and processes like that and where we find it being used today”

Let’s diagram State Representative Bell’s eminent domain concern:

  • The big bad: how eminent domain is being used today is not balanced & the eminent domain scales are tipped against…

The $1 trigger for attorney fees. Eminent domain in the Field of Dreams.

In Iowa if a landowner challenges the value of a property taken by eminent domain, the land owner can have his or her attorney fees covered if he or she shows in court that their property was undervalued by at least  $1.

Bristol Herald Courier | Sioux City, property owner battle over price for trail land

Eminent Domain Compensation. Highest and Best Use Calculations in the Palmetto State. Writing Your Eminent Domain Bills for you.

To determine just compensation for property taken by eminent domain in South Carolina, an appraiser determines the highest and best use of the land by:

Considering a “property’s highest and best use must be physically possible, legally permissible, financially feasible, and maximally profitable.”

Highest and best use applies even if the landowner has no intention of using his or her property in that manner.

Lexology | How “Highest and Best Use” Can Substantially Impact Just Compensation for…