Legal TREND. Railroads and Eminent Domain in Texas.

Which side is singing praises of a court order? Opponents to high speed rail

What is the court order? A district court order states that two companies, concerning high speed rail, “are not a railroad or interurban electric company.” The order applies to 3 counties.

Why does this matter? The power to condemn property with eminent domain is derived from the status as a railroad.

Why does the power of eminent domain matter? In addition to land aquisition, it also allows the company onto land to…

Public Meetings for Private Eminent Domain. Transmission Lines v. Pipelines in Texas via Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association

In Texas transmission lines present a proposal to the Texas Public Utility Commission and pubic hearings occur.

In contrast, in Texas common carrier pipelines do not have similar requirements.

Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association are calling for greater transparency in eminent domain.

Morning Ag Clips | Public meetings on eminent domain a good start

2019 Texas Legislature Eminent Domain Playing Field. Who is Where & What are all these Associations?

The 2 umbrella assocaitions in the bruhaha:

  • Texans for Property Rights “dedicated to protecting property rights”
    • Texas Farm Bureau
    • Texas Assoc. of Realtors
    • Texas Wildlife Association
    • Texas & Southwestern Cattle Raisers Assoc.
    • TWITTER  (October 2016)
  • Coalition for Critical Infrastructure ” help maintain Texas’ positive business climate and quality of life by addressing our growing need for roads and highways; oil, natural gas and water pipelines; electric transmission and…

Legal TREND. Reality Check. Eminent Domain and the Border.

The 5th Amendment to the US Constitution trumps any emergency declaration.

For the math nerds: Private Property Protection > Emergency Declrations. 

“Similarly, lawyers should be screaming, “The United States government does not have the capability of taking private lands on this scale because of limitations imposed by the Fifth Amendment.”’

Above the Law | Can All Lawyers Just Admit The Wall Will Never Be Built Because Of The Fifth Amendment?

 

Eminent Domain. Church Land. Texas Court Case. Pre-condemnation Access.

The land at issue: On the border with Mexico is owned by the Catholic Church

Where are we in the process? The Bishop denied access to the land for surveying.

The court case: federal district court in McAllen. The church is currently receiving legal assistance from Georgetown University Law School.

The issue: Does the church’s religious convictions trump any taking for a public purpose.

KVEO | Major Law School Helps Church Caufht in Border Wall’s Path

Lege TREND: Private Entities Get Regulatory Approval Before Using Eminent Domain?

This is the question at the heart of a lawsuit in Louisiana.

What does state law look like for eminent domain? To use eminent domain, an entity must receive permission from a regulatory agency.

Is this the middle ground between no eminent domain for private entities and no checks on the use of eminent domain by private entities?

Louisiana Record | Eminent domain laws at heart of suit challenging Bayou Bridge Pipeline, law professor says 

3 Eminent Domain Cost Drivers for Texas border wall

  • The route does not follow the river, is a straight line and makes 1000s of acres unusable
  • Unwilling Landowner Litigation the route makes it necessary to take more land from 100s of unwilling landowners
  • Religious land taking a historic Catholic mission will set up a lengthy legal fight over the 1st amendment freedom religion rights of the church vs. the government’s 5th amendment aility to use the power of eminent domain

The Monitor | EDITORIAL: Holy war: Government should reconsider planned…

Private Property Rights TREND. 20th State Adds Right to Hunt & Fish to State Constitution,

Voters approved the constitutional change in North Carolina to add a right to hunt and fish to the state constitution.

Enabling legislation: SB 677 (2018 | NC)

Article I of the North Carolina Constitution will be amended by adding: “Sec. 38. Right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife.The right of the people to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife is a valued part of the State’s heritage and shall be forever preserved for the public good. The people have a right, including the right to use…

Legal TREND. Private Companies. Does Using Eminent Domain Subject you to State Open Records Laws?

Louisianna Courts are tackling whether a pipeline, that utilized eminent domain, subejcts its to open records laws.

The lower court said, no open records laws do not apply.

Next up: Appellate Courts. 

How is this moving through the courts? Via The Center for Constitutional Rights

What information is The Center for Constitutional Rights looking for?

  • company communications about federal, state and local politicians
  • documents concerning opposition to the pipeline
  • records related to LSU…